Operator: Good morning and welcome to the Fourth Quarter Earnings Conference Call for ePlus. Today’s call is being recorded. After management completes its prepared remarks we will open the call to answer questions. At this time I would like to turn the call over to Mr. Kley Parkhurst, Senior Vice President of ePlus. Please go ahead, sir.
Kleyton L. Parkhurst, Senior Vice President
Thank you, Kristin, and thank you everyone for joining us on today’s call. The statements in this conference call that are not historical facts may be deemed to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Actual and anticipated future results may vary materially due to certain risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, possible adverse effects resulting from the recent financial crisis in the credit markets and general slowdown of the U.S. economy such as our current and potential customers delaying or reducing technology purchases, increasing credit risk associated with our customers and vendors, reduction of vendor incentive programs, the possibility of additional goodwill impairment charges, and restrictions on our access to capital necessary to fund our operations; the demand for and acceptance of, our products and services; our ability to adapt our services to meet changes in market developments; the impact of competition in our markets; the possibility of defects in our products or catalog content data; our ability to hire and retain sufficient personnel; our ability to protect our intellectual property; a decrease in the capital spending budgets of our customers; our ability to consummate and integrate acquisitions; the creditworthiness of our customers; our ability to raise capital and obtain non-recourse financing for our transactions; our ability to reserve adequately for credit losses; and other risks or uncertainties detailed in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All information set forth in this conference call is current as of today and ePlus undertakes no duty or obligation to update the information presented.
With that, I will turn the call over to our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Phil Norton.
Phil?
Phillip G. Norton, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
Thank you, Kley. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. With me on today’s call is Elaine Marion, our Chief Financial Officer. In a moment, I will ask Elaine to go through our fourth quarter and annual financial results, and then we’ll be available for questions.
Like other market participants in the IT market, our sales of product and services revenues declined in the fourth quarter and for the entire year. The climate for technology spending, for customers of every size and industry, including state and local governments, is challenging. We last saw a meaningful deterioration in IT spending with the Y2K/dot-com bubble, which further declined due to the events of 911. Today, like the last recession, the road to recovery is uncertain, and perhaps more so now because of the global nature of this recession. It seems to be affecting every industry. Furthermore, there are liquidity, debt and financing issues that customers must face, which could further delay IT investment Our goal at ePlus is to position the company to weather the recession, and be best positioned to not only regain our base, but be able to capture market share when spending improves. And I think we are in a great position to do so.
The company has managed our balance sheet to improve liquidity. Furthermore, we’ve focused our efforts on reducing operating costs, improving margins, and eliminating products and services that are not profitable or scalable.. The result is that we have $108 million of cash on the balance sheet, the highest in the company’s history. This places ePlus in a better position to ride out this recession and to have the liquidity to execute opportunities and grow quickly.
A primary driver of customer spend today is cost-savings and measurable ROI. Two of the best solutions are unified communications and virtualization. We are pleased to say that ePlus has been investing in these technologies for many years and as a result, is a top partner of Cisco, Hp, VMware and most other major technology vendors. Just recently, we were awarded VMware’s Americas Partner of the Year, VMware’s highest honor for its channel partners. Today we are delivering the real value customers need to lower their costs, and ePlus has become a trusted advisor to our most important customers. Our lease offerings also are a significant differentiator from the competition and highly valued by customers. Customers continue to turn to leasing as a cost-effective way to acquire IT products and meet financial or budget constraints, and to maintain working capital and liquidity. With leasing, we can sell these customers equipment they may otherwise defer purchasing.
We’ve held the line on costs, without the potentially demoralizing effect of broad reductions in headcount, which will enhance the retention and loyalty of our employees and customers. One of the strengths of our business is the personal relationships we have with our customers and partners, and the ability to provide the most cost-effective solutions to our customers. The people of ePlus are the heart and soul of the company -- whether it is our engineering teams solving a complex problem, our sales team identifying an opportunity, or our customer service teams providing assistance. Over the past few years, we’ve been able to hire some of the best and brightest talents in the industry, and we believe that our commitment to our people will be the catalyst that helps us return to growth in the future.
Based on our strong financial position, the economic downturn could serve as a competitive advantage for ePlus. If we are patient and continue to be as disciplined as we have been in the past, then we believe that there will be good acquisition opportunities. The weak financial position of some of our competitors will create opportunities for us to gain marketshare, and hire top talent, which is consistent with the opportunities we have taken advantage of in the prior downturns.
We remain committed to delivering value to our shareholders. In the fourth quarter, we repurchased an additional 133,791 shares at an average cost of $10.64 per share. For the full year ended March 31, 2009, we acquired 436,664 shares at an average cost of $9.95 per share – for a total purchase price of $4.3 million. Since the inception of our first stock repurchase program on September 20, 2001, the Company has spent approximately $37 million to repurchase roughly 3.4 million shares.
That completes my prepared remarks. I will now ask Elaine to walk you through the financial statements.
Elaine?
Elaine D. Marion, Chief Financial Officer
Thank you, Phil, and thank you everyone for joining us today. Rather than repeating what is written in the press release and 10-K, I would like to highlight a few areas, and then would be happy to address questions along with Phil and Kley at the end.
For our fourth quarter ended March 31, 2009, sales of products and services, our largest source of revenue, were down 29% as compared to the prior year’s quarter. This decline resulted from current economic conditions which affected most of our customer base, both commercial and governmental, as customers cancelled or deferred IT purchases across the board.
While our revenues declined in the fourth quarter, the gross margin on sales of product and services remained at slightly over 13% for the quarter, and was almost 14% for the year, the highest annual gross margin we have experienced for many years. This improvement in gross margin is a result of our continued success in selling advanced technology solutions, such as unified communications and virtualization, which are driven, in part, by improving relationships with top vendors.
Ours is a highly transactional business and we have limited visibility into customer’s future spending plans, which can also be modified at the last minute due to liquidity or budgetary constraints or changing technology plans. What we can say is that our entire enterprise is geared towards delivering the highest possible customer satisfaction, and we believe we have wisely invested with the right partners to deliver the best solutions to our customers. The result, we hope, is that when our customers start spending robustly, they will continue to rely on ePlus and purchase from us. With respect to sales of leased equipment, we sold a significant portion of the portfolio in several different transactions during the prior fiscal year, and this contributed to a 76% decrease in sales of leased equipment for the quarter. For the year, leased equipment sales were down 90%. Lease revenues also declined 12% for the quarter and 20% for the year, as a result of having a smaller portfolio of leases. Our decision to sell a portion of our lease portfolio and accelerate the non-recourse debt funding process has helped to create the balance sheet liquidity we now enjoy. We may use our balance sheet strength to try to rebuild the portfolio back to prior levels with a focus on high-quality leases, although our increased scrutiny on credit quality makes this unusually challenging in today’s economy.
With lower revenues and limited visibility into the near term spending trends, we are focused on three operating initiatives: cost containment; maintaining credit quality, and making selective investments in the business. We are reducing costs in non-disruptive ways that won’t impact our ability to capture future growth, such as eliminating unnecessary travel and entertainment expenses, optimizing internal software, improving interfaces between applications and business processes for maximum efficiency, and virtualizing our own data centers to reduce the number of servers and lower ongoing maintenance costs.
We are making sure that our credit portfolio -- in both the financing and technology sales segments -- are the best they can be by closely monitoring new transactions and receivables.. As a result, our accounts receivable aging is excellent and writeoffs have been minimial.
We are making selective investments to improve the business, such as implementing a Cisco Telepresence platform in 3 main offices; opening a call center to better reach our exising customers and better execute vendor demand generation campaigns, and strengthening our national practice bench to improve our vendor relationships and gain more value from their incentive programs.
In conclusion, our balance sheet is the strongest it has ever been. At March 31, 2009, we had cash of $108 million, shareholders equity of $174.5 million, and tangible equity (equity less goodwill) of $153 million, or almost $19 per share. We had only $102 thousand of recourse debt. While the near term will remain challenging in terms of revenue and earnings, we are enthusiastic about the scalable enterprise we have built and future opportunities. We are in an excellent position to capture growth opportunities or make strategic acquisitions such as we done successfully in the past.
That completes my portion of the call. I will now ask Kristin to open the call to questions.